Societal Pressure to be Thin - 597 Words

â€Å"To be happy and successful, you must be thin,† is a message women are given at a very young age (Society and Eating Disorders). In fact, eating disorders are still continuously growing because of the value society places on being thin. There are many influences in society that pressures females to strive for the â€Å"ideal† figure. According to Sheldon’s research on, â€Å"Pressure to be Perfect: Influences on College Students’ Body Esteem,† the ideal figure of an average female portrayed in the media is 5’11† and 120 pounds. In reality, the average American woman weighs 140 pounds at 5’4†. The societal pressures come from television shows, diet commercials, social media, peers, magazines and models. However, most females do not take into account of the beauty photo-shop and airbrushing. This ongoing issue is to always be a concern because of the increase in eating disorders. A female should not feel insecure with he r body when she is comfortable in her own skin, whether or not she weights 130 pounds or 150 pounds at 5’5†. According to Rehab’s study of the evolution of the female figure over one hundred years, â€Å"the body shapes of the most admired models have remained consistently slimmer than that of the average American woman.† Due to the significant increase in mass media throughout the twentieth century of the United States, there has been a noteworthy impact on the popular image of women. A woman being dissatisfied with their body is a everyday trend around the world where asShow MoreRelatedEating Disorder Reflection Paper1341 Words   |  6 PagesReflection on impact of societal ideas on body image and eating disorder. Nah! you are not skinny enough, no one wants a fat guy or a girl, do not eat that you will never get skinny, sadly but truly we are consistently being reminded with phrases like these to pursue a socially accepted thin and trimmed figure. Eating disorders are chronic and serious illness that engages a person into severe irregular eating behaviors to satisfy their distress about maintaining a thin figure and low body weightRead MoreGendered Societal Expectations of Appearance and Their Effects Upon the Individual1721 Words   |  7 PagesGendered Societal Expectations of Appearance and Their Effects Upon the Individual It has long been generally accepted that we as humans are influenced greatly by the things that surround our everyday lives. These things can include friends, family, co-workers, the media and even society as a whole. The society in which people live can play a huge role in how they view themselves and how they view others. Over the years researchers have come up with many theories as to how and why society hasRead MoreEating Disorders Looking Mainly At Their Causes1387 Words   |  6 Pagesdisorders are stereotyped very heavily in our society, and that public awareness of their causes lacking. Growing up I was always very thin, due to a high metabolism and a small bone structure; traits which ran in my family. Many times, people would make fun of me and even call me anorexic. However, I was not anorexic or bulimic, I was just a thin child, and am still a thin young woman. These trials taught me a very valuable lesson about labeling people, and how much that can hurt them. This i s one ofRead MoreEating Disorders Are Abolishing People Day By Day1566 Words   |  7 Pagesand genders suffer from an eating disorder in the United States. These mental monsters are not physical, but they are mentally destroying a person’s thoughts, which effect their overall actions. Not only are eating disorders caused by unrealistic societal expectations, but the monsters come out through the psychological aspects as well. Eating disorders are â€Å"a mental health issue with devastating effects on one s physical health and quality of life. Underlying the food and exercise behaviors areRead MoreTeenage Girls and Body Image Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesof the media. The way media represents women are for them to be thin-like models and other women on television to be the high standard of â€Å"attractiveness† to others. The advertising involved targets young teenage women and feature these models that are portraying desirable items, and the â€Å"norm† is for these women to be slender and beautiful (Vonderen Kinnally, 2012). Research has been done to prove that media’s pressure on being thin causes women to be depressive and negative feelings about themselvesRead MoreMedia s Influence On Body Image942 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluenced and often times skewed due to the increasing pressure created from outside, societal factors. With a world that is continuously creating new form s of social media and entertainment, individuals are constantly exposed to images that supposedly define bodily perfection and are then expected to resemble these images in order to fit in and/or please society. The expectations that have been put in place by society has created unwanted pressure on individuals who feel as if they need to resembleRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1224 Words   |  5 Pagesplays in the way we perceive things, think, and live our lives. Social media plays a critical part in societal norms. â€Å"Social norms are rules of conduct that governs interactions among individuals within a reference group. Norm violations can often provoke disapproval and loss of esteem,† (Young, 2007). People seek approval or validation by their peers or other individuals in society; in effect, societal norms are generally abided by many individuals. â€Å"People want to be accepted by others in their socialRead MoreThe Religion Of Thinness : An Spiritua l Hungers Behind Women s Obsession With Eating Disorders1452 Words   |  6 Pagescaused by sociocultural incitements; therefore, regulations and education mustn’t be established to help reduce the problems. One study revealed that â€Å"Less than half of 1 percent of all women develop anorexia nervosa, which indicates to us that societal pressure alone isn’t enough to cause someone to develop this disease† (Schwarz 4). In addition, some might argue that researchers and associations/organizations are playing the anxiety game. That they grasp upon the harm of the dimmest members of ourRead MoreBurgess, Melinda, and Sandra Burpo. The Effect of Music Videos on College Students1100 Words   |  5 PagesBrit; Tiggemann. The Effect of Thin Ideal Media Images on Womenà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s Self-Objectification, Mood, and Body Image Http://connection.ebscohost.com/. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2014. This article examined the present study highlights self-objectification as a previously unexamined variable that may be involved in the female response to media stimuli. The central purpose of the study was to examine whether viewing thin-idealized media images would increaseRead MoreMass Media s Influence On Body Image1414 Words   |  6 PagesMass Media’s Influence on Body Image Over the years a debate over who is to blame over the decline in how girls perceive themselves has arisen. With Photoshop being the societal norm concerning the media, it has become difficult for many to understand where the line between real and near impossible standards lies. Youths see an image edited to â€Å"perfection† and strive to reach the standards that they imagine due to the images displayed on magazines, television and social media. From Disney to magazines

The Implementation Of Relationship Sexuality Education Education Essay Free Essays

string(117) " for some instructors to exclude or disregard the RSE faculty due to the degree of uncomfortableness that they feel\." Introduction The focal point of this survey is to look into what factors impact on the execution of Relationship Sexuality Education ( RSE ) in the school scene. This survey was created to foreground pupil ‘s positions on the how RSE is taught in the category room and what impact the instructor has on the subjects being taught in relation to the cognition base of the pupils. The research worker will get down this probe by sketching â€Å" Probe of factors which impact on the successful ( or non ) instruction and execution of RSE in the context of SPHE † Literature reappraisal In April ( 2000 ) the section of Education and scientific discipline approved the junior rhythm ( SPHE ) Syllabus, Schools were advised that Social Physical Health Education must be formed as a portion of the nucleus course of study of the junior rhythm. We will write a custom essay sample on The Implementation Of Relationship Sexuality Education Education Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Harmonizing to the section of instruction and scientific discipline ( 2001 ) this topic is to supply students with chances to advance the personal development, wellness and wellbeing of the kid and to assist the kid create and keep supportive relationships which will enable them to go active and responsible citizens in society. The SPHE programme is made up of 10 faculties. One of these faculties is Relationship Sexuality Education ( RSE ) . Sex instruction in Ireland today is delivered through this faculty in schools up to junior certification. Harmonizing to Davidson ( 1996 ) sex instruction has been traditionally a harm restriction exercising. Educational programmes mentioning to sex can be associated with the debatable facets of sexual behavior. This can be seen for illustration on the accent on the hazard of adolescent gestation and sexually familial infections ( STI ‘S ) . These are highly of import but it is besides of import to advance the normative facets of people ‘s sexual behavior and activity. Morgan ( 2000 ) states that High quality sex instruction is indispensable to enable immature people to understand their ain development and to fix for picks and duties in their life. Introduction of RSE in Ireland Compared to other European states the debut gender instruction in schools is recent. The acknowledgment of the demand for RSE can be linked to a figure of developments and events that took topographic point during the 1980 ‘s and 1990 ‘s. The spread of HIV and AIDS was a major factor that was seen to convey approximately more public consciousness of sexually transmitted infections and besides the function the authorities took in seeking to battle these issues. In peculiar the Aids epidemic highlighted how of import discoursing sexual behavior is in a scope of scenes including schools. Equally good as that kid sexual maltreatment disclosures perceptibly rose between 1980 and 1988 ( Mckeoen A ; Gilligan, 1988 ) . With this the concern of the wellness boards led to the development of an instruction programme ‘stay safe ‘ which was introduced into primary schools in 1991. This type of instruction was seen to hold many jobs as the instruction system in Ireland was largely dominated by the Catholic Church. The place that the Catholic hierarchy ‘s held was that parents need the aid and support of schools with educating their kids about sex. They had the position that school based gender instruction should follow a policy that reflects the schools nucleus values and ethos and that kids must be told the truth as defined by the Catholic Church ( Inglis,1998 ) . Aim of RSE The purpose of RSE programme in Ireland is harmonizing to policy guidelines â€Å" Get a cognition and apprehension of human relationships and gender through procedures which will enable them to organize values and set up behaviors within a moral, religious and societal model. † Department of Education and Science ( 1997 ; 4 ) Each instructor is provided with stuffs to help the instruction of RSE. This provides the instructor with a broad scope of options with relation to instruction and presenting the RSE programme. There are factors that influence how these stuffs are used. For illustration: the school policy on RSE. RSE includes a broad scope of subjects appropriate to differing age groups and school old ages. But harmonizing to the policies mentioned above it is at the discretion of the school at which these subjects are delivered. Experience of sex Education Harmonizing to a study published by the Irish Study of Sexual Health and Relationships ( 2006 ) reception of sex instruction and the content of this instruction may be a important influence on a individual ‘s degree of sexual cognition. A study carried out in the above study by the ISSHR found that 53 % of work forces and 60 % of adult females reported holding received sex instruction. The debut of RSE was non introduced into Irish schools until 1997. The debut of this programme is the primary ground why the proportion of people who have received sex instruction is highest among people under 25. ISSHR ( 2006 ) study found that most people who received sex instruction did so in school. School has become the prevailing beginning among younger age groups. Research In looking at the study By the ISSHR merely over half of those persons who reported having sex instruction said this was ‘helpful ‘ or ‘very helpful ‘ in fixing them for grownup relationships. Overall, more adult females ( 54 % ) than work forces ( 49 % ) who had received sex instruction reported that this was helpful. Under-25s were significantly more likely than all older groups to describe that their sex instruction was helpful. Even among the youngest age group, 42 % of work forces and 34 % of adult females found their sex instruction ‘unhelpful ‘ . The authorities through the Department of Education and scientific discipline undergoes an review on the SPHE programme bringing in secondary schools by measuring the quality of instruction and acquisition in SPHE category. One barrier to the effectual execution as expressed in the study on RSE ( 2007 ) is that of the position of SPHE in schools. This study found that SPHE struggled to derive acknowledgment. A concern that was expressed in set abouting this survey was the inclination for some instructors to exclude or disregard the RSE faculty due to the degree of uncomfortableness that they feel. You read "The Implementation Of Relationship Sexuality Education Education Essay" in category "Essay examples" Besides the study noted that some instructors viewed the topic as an add-on or a Department of State. Decision In looking at the purpose of RSE as set by the section of instruction is to â€Å" get a cognition and apprehension of human relationships and gender. † RSE besides encourages treatment and contemplation and to supply an apprehension of one ‘s ain gender and all that goes with it. The research suggests that because policies are left up to the schools ain enterprise that schools may be go forthing out certain subjects. This may be due to the position of the SPHE programme within the school. Because it is left up to the discretion of the school the criterion of instruction and degrees of cognition of the pupils may be questionable. How does this impact on pupils? Due to it being left up to the school as to what subjects are being taught the pupil ‘s degree of cognition may be different across all schools. Besides another barrier to efficient SPHE instruction is that some instructors learning the topic feel uncomfortable in certain subjects. Does this impact on the pr ocedure of learning RSE? Levels of comfort in learning the subject may impact on the content being taught and besides how the pupils engage with the instructor and the content of RSE. Is it the content of RSE that impacts on the pupils or is it besides the procedure of learning the topic that predominately impacts on the pupils? Rationale Ireland has seen altering attitudes and behaviors in a delayed sexual revolution during this the twenty-first century. A study conducted by the ISSHR ( 2009 ) has found that 90 % of people support sexual instruction for immature people. The legal age of one ‘s first sexual experience has fallen in recent old ages for both adolescent male childs and misss from 20 to 18 for misss and 19 to 17 for male childs. Due to the altering attitudes of people presents towards sex RSE has been implemented in schools throughout the state. Every school must hold a set of guidelines that include RSE and its execution, harmonizing to the guidelines set by the section of instruction ( REF ) this should reflect the ethos of the school. The utility of this policy can be questioned and it is n’t clear of its effectivity on students. However, what is known is that the criterion of bringing across all schools may differ. What factors influence this? The probe into the factors that impact on the successful ( or non ) instruction and execution of RSE came from my ain experience of having RSE instruction. In researching this subject I found that there is non a standardized degree of execution. This interested me as I had a really positive experience and shortly realised that it is non the same for everyone. On contemplation of treatments with my lector I realised that it was the procedure that may impact on the pupil ‘s degree of cognition of RSE. For me and my experience it was about prosecuting with the instructor. It ‘s non merely the programme but how the instructor teaches the subject and how the instructor engages with pupils. This is why this subject for survey was chosen to assist inform instructors to better on their ain RSE category and to demo that it ‘s non merely the content of the programme but it ‘s the procedure of learning the subject. In the study on RSE ( 2007 ) it was found that professionals from both wellness and instruction sectors at both regional degree expressed uncertainty about the quality of RSE bringing across many schools. In this study attending was brought to disagreements in how RSE is prioritised and taught. It is known that for effectual execution proper instructor preparation is needed to develop the personal accomplishments of the instructor when diging into an issue which has become progressively of import in today ‘s society. It has been highlighted and harmonizing to policy guidelines ( Department of instruction, 1997 ) a instructor ‘s degree of comfort when learning RSE is critical in the full execution of the programme. What is non known is how this impacts on pupils? Methodology Introduction In this subdivision the research worker is traveling to sketch the research attack that will be taken for the proposed survey and the design that will be used. The research worker will so sketch the methods and tools of the proposed survey. Such as: instruments that will be used, the samples that will be used in the research, restrictions and boundary lines and besides ethical considerations that may originate when transporting out this piece of research. Purposes and Aims: Aim of this research is to look into factors which impact on instruction of RSE which is in the context of SPHE. In look intoing this subject the research worker aims to see what degree of cognition the pupils obtain in having RSE in the school scene. The writer aims to see what barriers may impact on successful instruction of RSE and overall to look into if it is the procedure of learning RSE instead than the content of the lesson which impacts on the pupils. Position: The research worker is taking an epistemic attack in footings of post-positivism. Post positivism is an epistemic place that promotes the application of the methods of the natural scientific disciplines to the survey of the societal world ( Grix, 2004 ) . Research paradigms are based on our apprehension of what we know about something and how we might garner information and cognition about it. There are three wide paradigms in which a paradigm refers to a form, Post-positivism lies between rationalist and interpretivist. Positivism and post-positivism are seen to portion a realist. The term pragmatism describes the paradigm between positivism and interpretivisim, which is a foundationalist epistemology. Positivism leans towards empirical pragmatism and post-positivism is interested in tilting towards critical paradigms. The research worker ‘s place in this piece of research is post-positivism. Post- positivism can be seen to stand for the traditional signifier of research and these premises harmonizing to Creswell ( 2009 ) keep true more for quantitative research than qualitative research. Harmonizing to Creswell ( 2009 ) post-positivists hold a deterministic doctrine in which causes likely determine effects or results. In the writers piece of research the writer will take to place the factors that influence learning RSE and measure the results in footings of positions on the RSE programme and cognition base of the pupils. â€Å" The cognition that develops through station rationalist lens is based on nonsubjective world that exists out at that place in the universe † Creswell ( 2009 ) By developing a study to mensurate the impact of factors that positively or negatively impact on bringing of RSE this is overriding for post-positivism because post-positivism sometimes trades with analyzing the behavior of persons. Harmonizing to Bowling and Ebrahim ( 2005 ) quantitative research is appropriate: â€Å" in state of affairss where there is pre bing cognition about the phenomena of involvement which permits the usage of standardized methods of informations, aggregation, such as the study. † Research design In carry oning this proposed piece of research a study design will be undertaken. In utilizing this design a quantitative attack will be used. The most common quantitative methods are studies, documental methods and observation and experiments. The quantitative method ensures accuracy dependability and cogency. Sarantakos ( 2005 ) showed the intent of quantitative is to demo variables and to bring forth figures which will in bend allow opinions as to the position of the variables in inquiry, because the research worker is utilizing a study this will let the research worker to summarize huge sums of information. In utilizing a study Creswell ( 2009 ) states that it provides a quantitative or a numeral description of tendencies, attitudes or sentiments of a population by analyzing a sample of that population. The research worker will take to utilize a cross sectional study in footings of a questionnaire to administer to four secondary schools. Cross sectional study was chosen as to rol l up informations at one point in clip. Methods/Tools and Analysis The research method that was chosen is quantitative. Quantitative attack was chiefly chosen because the writer wants to analyze the positions of the mark group which is passage twelvemonth pupils. A Quantitative survey is seen to supply attitudes and sentiments of the population by analyzing a sample of the mark group in inquiry. Due to the survey being on a little graduated table this mark group can non be generalised to all secondary schools. Method of roll uping informations that will be used will be a study in the signifier of a questionnaire. The writer will utilize both closed and opened ended inquiries as to give the writer a more informed position. In taking a study the research worker will be utilizing a cross sectional design with the informations collected at one point in clip. The ground for taking a study as opposed to other methods is so the research worker could roll up big sums of informations at one point in clip and by taking a cross sectional design it allows the research worker to roll up all informations together go forthing the research worker with sufficient sum clip to analyze the information. The population that was chosen is transition twelvemonth pupils from the ages of 15-16 old ages of age. The research worker felt that this was the best age group as the subject in inquiry is merely taught up to junior cert degree the pupils. This peculiar group would hold experienced the category for three old ages which is compulsory in all schools in the state ( Department of instruction and scientific discipline 2000 ) . The ground for these specific schools is because the first school the research worker attended and that is where the involvement of the subject originated. The ground for the limited figure of schools is chiefly based on clip restraints. Give the clip for choosing the subject and researching it at that place remained limited clip. The research worker felt that by merely choosing four secondary schools it will give a general position of the positions and sentiments of the pupils in relation to the inquiry being asked. This will let the writer to analyze the informa tion in the clip provided for completion. Timeline The writer in researching this subject has six months in which to finish this piece of research. First the research worker chose a subject of involvement and began to read about the subject. After this the research worker began to oppugn the subject of research this lead to the inquiry being asked. The ground for this piece of research is to happen out what factors impact on the instruction of RSE and necessarily is it the procedure of instruction or is the content that impacts on the pupils. Time Procedure 8 hebdomads Research of topic completion of Literature reappraisal 2 hebdomads Researching of inquiry for analyse 1 hebdomad Research of methods of transporting out questionnaires 1 hebdomad First bill of exchange of questionnaire 1week Second bill of exchange of questionnaire 1 twenty-four hours Reaching administrations for permission to administer questionnaires 4 yearss Personal distribution of questionnaires, Collection of questionnaires on the same twenty-four hours. 4 hebdomads Writing up of research attack and design 2 hebdomads Analyse of informations 2 hebdomads Writing up of methods and tools used 1 hebdomad Writing up ethical considerations 1 hebdomad Proof reading In finishing this piece of research in a six months timeframe the research worker feels that this is sufficient clip. Besides the college twelvemonth is spread over from the center of September to the terminal of May. In finishing this piece of research by April 2011 it gives the research worker clip for analyzing the information. Exams begin in May and the research worker could non finish this piece of research during the summer as all secondary schools will be on summer vacations get downing the terminal of May so the distribution of questionnaires would be impossible. Dependability and cogency Dependability refers to if the survey was carried out at one point in clip and it was done once more at another clip so it would demo the same consequences once more and once more. The research instrument plays a critical function because if there is any fluctuation in the research instrument this may ensue in giving one set of consequences at one clip and a different set of consequences at another juncture when there has been no existent alterations in the subject and points that are being measured. In utilizing dependable instruments it leads to the same consequences collected once more and once more and any differences in consequences collected through utilizing the instruments is wholly down to differences in things being measured. By taking a sample of a little size and a mix of different schools which would hold different ways in which they teach RSE the research worker would trust that this would do the consequences dependable. Cogency refers to the term that the methods that will be used are valid. In footings of research informations that will be collected in transporting out this research the informations collected should reflect the truth and besides reflect world. In utilizing questionnaires that will be filled out during category clip these are confidential and the participants would experience confident in replying the inquiries more candidly. This would intend that the consequences of the questionnaire would more likely be valid. Sample participants In taking participants the research worker chose random sampling. A list of secondary schools in a West Cork country was complied and it consisted of four secondary schools. The ground the research worker chose random sampling is because it involves choosing participants at random and may ensue in the sample stand foring a cross subdivision of a whole. In relation to this subject of survey the research worker feels that to include immense Numberss of participants is n’t executable because the writer does non hold adequate clip to reach all the secondary schools in the state to transport out this piece of research. To transport out this piece of research the research worker chose graded sampling. By using boundaries to the procedure of choice it leads to the application of entropy within the boundaries that have been applied. Harmonizing to Denscombe ( 2007 ) stratified trying can sometimes be a mixture of both random choice and choice on the footing of specific individuality or intent. The research worker felt that by utilizing the graded method the research worker will be able to hold more control over the choice of the sample. The population that was identified for this piece of research is that of four secondary schools in the West Cork country. The first secondary school that was chosen consists of 86 pupils the 2nd consists of 80 pupils the 3rd consists of 60 pupils and the 4th consisted of 76 pupils. The ground behind taking these schools was because they each had a big figure of passage twelvemonth pupils and the more pupils that may be willing to portion their positions. In transporting out this piece of research the research worker would take two categories in each school to make full out the questionnaire. The ground for this method is because each category consists of 12-14 pupils and in each school each category has a different RSE instructor. The ground for taking two categories is due to having information on the positions of pupils in one category and comparing it with that of pupils of another. Instruments used and process For this piece of research the survey involved the development of a questionnaire to administer to four secondary schools. In deriving permission to administer the questionnaires the research worker will first direct a missive to each school sketching who the research worker is and what degree the research worker is making. It will so explicate the rubric of the research and its intent. Besides the research worker will include how long the questionnaire will take to be filled out. Included in this missive will be inside informations of a proposed phone call to the school from the research worker to perchance set up a day of the month as to when the questionnaires could be filled out. The research worker will besides include contact inside informations if the school has any questions. A transcript of the questionnaire will besides be included with the missive. In transporting out the research the research worker will personally manus present the questionnaires as the schools in inquiry are near to where the research worker lives. By utilizing this method the research worker would be able to cover two schools in one twenty-four hours which would ensue in the procedure taking two yearss in entire. The research worker chose this option because it was n’t really clip consuming and it is cost effectual as two schools are in the same town and the staying two schools are in neighboring towns. Besides the research worker would non hold to wait for the return of the questionnaires which might take some clip as instructors may be busy with other categories and may non hold clip to manus them out to their pupils and return them by station. By pealing the school and happening out what category clip would accommodate the school and it does n’t needfully hold to be SPHE category clip because passage twelvemonth pupils have more free catego ry clip so other old ages. The research worker would set up a clip with the school and administer the questionnaires. Datas analysis The method of informations that will be used to analyze the informations collected from the distribution of the questionnaire will be the computing machine system SPSS. SPSS stands for â€Å" Statisical merchandise and service solutions. In utilizing this system it involves come ining the inquiries that will be asked in the questionnaire and the information that will be collected from those inquiries will so be entered into this computing machine system. After come ining all the information into the system the research worker will so be able to acquire descriptive informations from the system. This will be in the signifier of saloon charts to stand for the determination from the questionnaires. This will let the research worker to see whether there are relationships organizing from the four different schools sing the pupil ‘s positions and sentiments. If any similarities are recognised so they can be observed and highlighted. The findings that may be highlighted after analyzin g the informations that may impact on the instruction of RSE and impact on pupils sing its content and besides what changes the pupils may propose to better if any the RSE execution in the schoolroom. Restrictions and boundary lines One restriction that the research worker found was when developing the questionnaire. Harmonizing to Parahoo ( 2006 ) there is no chance to inquire respondents to clear up or lucubrate more on their replies. Equally good as that the research worker is a pupil and the methods used may non be every bit advanced because the pupil is new to the field of research. Likewise respondents may non understand to the full which may take to the respondents construing the inquiries otherwise from the research worker which may take to some confusion amongst the research worker when analyzing the information collected. A boundary line of the research is that the short clip the research worker has to carry on the survey. Due the clip constraint the research worker chose a little sample in one county opposed to more counties being included in the survey. This confined the research to merely utilizing four secondary schools in the county taking a little sample doing the response rate lower than would be got from a larger figure of schools. Ethical considerations The research will be utilizing kids in the survey to reply questionnaires. The participants in the survey will be aged 15-16. It is really of import that the participants are cognizant and understand the nature of the survey and besides that each single participant replies are confidential. The participants will be given a consent signifier to subscribe from at that place school to because they are under 18. This ensures the participant ‘s right will be protected when roll uping the information. In composing a screen missive to the principal of each school this ensures that the participants would go cognizant of the nature of the survey by clearly sketching the ground for the research and attaching a transcript of the questionnaire to guarantee that the inquiries being asked are appropriate for passage twelvemonth pupils and besides to acquire blessing from the principal. A transcript of a concent signifier will besides be attached with the screen missive. The missive would bes ides include who the research worker is and the benefits of the research and a contact figure if there are any questions. Confidentiality is really of import in any research. In guaranting confidentiality this may profit the research as it may take to the participants replying the inquiries candidly. Harmonizing to Parahoo ( 1997 ) confidentiality of all information collected from all participants must be respected. After the research worker gathers all questionnaires the information will be unbroken private and secure. The information will be represented with codifications instead than utilizing the schools original names. All the questionnaires that will be used will be coded with mention to Numberss instead than the names of the school and the name in each school. When all the information is collected and the consequences are analysed it is of import that the consequences are represented reasonably and candidly and bias from the research worker will be avoided. When the research worker will analyze the informations the research worker will guarantee that no names will be used in the procedure of analysis so this will guarantee the namelessness of the participants. The research worker will besides guarantee the linguistic communication used in the questionnaire will non incorporate any prejudice against the schools used in the survey and the research worker. 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Midsummer nights dream Essay Paper Example For Students

Midsummer nights dream Essay Paper Certain parallels can be drawn between William Shakespeares plays, A Midsummer Nights Dream, and Romeo and Juliet. These parallels concern themes and prototypical Shakespearian character types. Both plays have a distinct pair of ‘lovers, Hermia and Lysander, and Romeo and Juliet, respectively. Both plays could have also easily been tragedy or comedy with a few simple changes. A tragic play is a play in which one or more characters is has a moral flaw that leads to his/her downfall. A comedic play has at least one humorous character, and a successful or happy ending. Comparing these two plays is useful to find how Shakespeare uses similar character types in a variety of plays, and the versatility of the themes which he uses. In Romeo and Juliet, Juliet is young, not yet fourteen, and she is beautiful, and Romeos reaction after he sees her is, O, she doth teach the torches to burn bright! It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night Beauty to rich for use, for the earth too dear! Juliet is also prudent, Although I joy in thee, I have no joy in this contract tonight. It is too rash, too unadvised, too sudden. She feels that because they have just met, they should abstain from sexual intercourse. Hermia is also young, and prudent. When Lysander suggests that One turf shall serve as a pillow for both of us, One heart, one bed, two bosoms, and one troth, Hermia replies Nay, good Lysander. For my sake, my dear, Lie further off yet; do not lie so near. Although this couple has known each other for a while (Romeo and Juliet knew each other for one night when the above quote was spoken), Hermia also abstains from even sleeping near Lysander even though she believes he does not have impure intentions. Romeos and Juliets families are feuding. Because of these feuds, their own parents will not allow the lovers to see each other. In the a differnet way Hermia is not allowed to marry Lysander. Hermias father Egeus says to Theseus, Duke of Athens, Full of vexation come I, with complaint Against my child, my daughter Hermia. Stand fourth, Demetrius. My noble lord, This man hath my consent to marry her. Stand forth, Lysander. And, my gracious Duke, This man hath bewitched the bosom of my child. Egeus tells the Duke that his daughter can marry Demetrius, not Lysander. Hermia replies . . . If I refuse to wed Demetrius, Egeus replies Either to die the death, or to abjure for ever the society of men. If Hermia does go against her fathers wishes, and weds Lysander, she will either be put to death, or be forced to become a nun. Both pairs of lovers also seek help from another. Juliet and Romeo seek Friar Lawrence, and Lysander and Hermia seek Lysanders aunt, who lives in the woods near Athens. Both sets of youths have the same character type. They are young, their love is prohibited, both women are prudent, and both seek the help of an adult. Yet they have their subtle differences. For example, Lysander, never mentioned a love before Hermia. Romeo loved Rosaline, before he loved Juliet. Hermias family and Lysanders family were not feuding, whereas the Montagues and Capulets feude was central to the plot of the play. The stories of Romeo and Juliet and A Midsummer Nights Dream are very different however. A Midsummer Nights Dream is a comedy. Oberon, king of the fairies, sends a mischievous imp named, Puck, to play a trick on the queen of the fairies, Titania, and on a pair of Athenian youth. .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .postImageUrl , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:hover , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:visited , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:active { border:0!important; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:active , .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366 .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u77fa4aa7d030afb35d31c43ad1d47366:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: NCAA sports integrity Essay Puck turns Nick Bottoms head into that of an ass (Nick Bottom is the man in the play production within A Midsummer Nights Dream; he tried to play every part), and places an herb on Titania that causes her to fall in love with him. This is quite humorous. However, at the end of the play all the couples are back together, with the ones they love. Thus Lysander and Hermia do get married. If Egeus had showed up at the wedding, he could have killed her. Egeus dominate nature is his ‘flaw, and if he would have attended the wedding, and killed his daughter, this play could have been a tragedy. Likewise, Romeo and Juliet, could have been a comedy. The first two acts of this play qualifies it as a comedy. In act I, Sampson and Gregory, servants of the Capulets, talk big about what theyll do the Montagues, make racy comments, and insult each other as often as they insult the Montagues. (Barrons, 45). In act II, Romeo meets Juliet. All is going well until Tybalt, a Capulet kills Romeos best friend, Mercutio. Things go continue to go wrong from here, until at the end of the play Romeo, thinking that Juliet is dead (she is in fact alive, she took a drug to fake her death), drinks poison, and when Juliet awakens from the spell of the drug, seeing her dead lover, stabs herself. If the families pride had not been so great that they would murder one another, or prohibited true love, this play could have been a comedy. This play is a tragedy, not because one character has a flaw, but both families have a flaw- pride. Prohibited love, romance, controlling families, both plays have it all. With a few simple modifications, A Midsummer Nights Dream could have been a tragedy, and Romeo and Juliet could have been a comedy. Shakespeare however, uses many of the same character types, young, prudent, rebellous lovers, and controling family members, in both comedies and tragedies. The end results are character molds, along with theme molds that can be easily translated into almost any plot, in any play. 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